Schinebinger, Londa : Pennyslvania State University
Londa Schiebinger is Edwin Earle Sparks Professor of History of Science at Pennsylvania State University and
the author of The Mind Has No Sex?: Women and the Origins of Modern Science (Harvard) and Nature's Body: Gender
in the Making of Modern Science.
Review
"The answer to the question posed by the title is 'Yes, but not enough.' Londa Schiebinger specializes
in gender issues in science, and this is a synthesis of her earlier books, ranging through history to uncover the
many women whose work has been overlooked, if not stolen, by male scientists over the centuries, as well as the
women who have made a difference in fields as diverse as medicine, archeology and primatology...Schiebinger also
offers a number of suggestions for change."
--Globe and Mail [Toronto]
"This is by no means a specialist or polemical book: on the contrary it courts a wide readership, offering
a brilliant general picture of the development of science and the current state of play, seen through the frame
of a feminist vision, which is at once celebratory and critical...Schiebinger's thoroughly accessible and informative
writing, like a good public service radio program, draws people into areas they didn't know could interest them,
and sends them away with ideas for further reflection."
--Barbara Crowther, Public Understanding of Science
"In the past 30 years, feminists have produced major critiques of science...there have also been several modern
histories of women scientists, new biographies, and numerous research studies of their recent career developments.
Schiebinger's latest book is a summary to date of this body of knowledge...a very rich area of critical analysis."
--Judith Lorber, Ideology and Cultural Production
Harvard University Press Web Site, November, 2003
Summary
Do women do science differently? And how about feminists--male or female? The answer to this fraught question,
carefully set out in this provocative book, will startle and enlighten every faction in the "science wars."
Has Feminism Changed Science? is at once a history of women in science and a frank assessment of the role of gender
in shaping scientific knowledge. Science is both a profession and a body of knowledge, and Londa Schiebinger looks
at how women have fared and performed in both instances. She first considers the lives of women scientists, past
and present: How many are there? What sciences do they choose--or have chosen for them? Is the professional culture
of science gendered? And is there something uniquely feminine about the science women do? Schiebinger debunks the
myth that women scientists--because they are women--are somehow more holistic and integrative and create more cooperative
scientific communities. At the same time, she details the considerable practical difficulties that beset women
in science, where domestic partnerships, children, and other demanding concerns can put women's (and increasingly
men's) careers at risk.
But what about the content of science, the heart of Schiebinger's subject? Have feminist perspectives brought any
positive changes to scientific knowledge? Schiebinger provides a subtle and nuanced gender analysis of the physical
sciences, medicine, archaeology, evolutionary biology, primatology, and developmental biology. She also shows that
feminist scientists have developed new theories, asked new questions, and opened new fields in many of these areas.
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Women in Science
Hypatia's Heritage
Meters of Equity
The Pipeline
Gender in the Cultures of Science
The Clash of Cultures
Science and Private Life
Gender in the Substance of Science
Medicine
Primatology, Archaeology, and Human Origins
Biology
Physics and Math
Conclusion
Appendix
Notes
Bibliography
Index